Nūhou

ʻO ka International Energy Agency, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Paris, Farani, i hoʻokuʻu i ka "Renewable Energy 2023" hōʻike makahiki mākeke ma Ianuali, e hōʻuluʻulu ana i ka ʻoihana photovoltaic honua ma 2023 a me ka hana ʻana i nā wānana hoʻomohala no nā makahiki ʻelima e hiki mai ana. E komo kākou i kēia lā!

Heluhelu

Wahi a ka hōʻike, e hoʻonui ʻia ka mana hou o ka ikehu hou i ka makahiki 2023 i ka 50% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka makahiki i hala, me ka hiki ke hoʻokomo hou ʻia i ka 510 GW, kahi o nā photovoltaics solar e helu no ʻekolu hapaha. Ma ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kūlana o nā ʻāina like ʻole a me nā ʻāpana, ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka ikehu hou i hoʻokomo ʻia e Kina e alakaʻi i ka honua i 2023. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka mana makani makani hou o Kina ma 66% ma mua o ka makahiki i hala. Ua like ka mana photovoltaic solar hou o Kina i kēlā makahiki me ka mana photovoltaic solar honua o ka makahiki i hala. Hoʻohui i ka mana hoʻokomo hou. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻonui ka ikehu hou i ka ulu ʻana o ʻEulopa, ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Pasila hoʻi i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma 2023.

(IEA, Ka ulu ʻana o ka mana uila i Kina, hihia nui, 2005-2028, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/renewable-electricity-capacity-growth-in-china- kumu nui-2005-2028, IEA Laikini: CC BY 4.0)

Prospect

Hōʻike ka hōʻike i ka hiki ke hoʻokomo i ka ikehu hou i ka honua i ka ulu wikiwiki loa i nā makahiki ʻelima e hiki mai ana. Ma lalo o nā kulekele a me nā kūlana mākeke, manaʻo ʻia ka hiki ʻana o ka ikehu hou i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka 7,300 GW ma waena o 2023 a me 2028. Ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2025, e lilo ka ikehu hou i kumu kumu nui o ka uila.

Paʻakikī

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Fatih Birol, ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka International Energy Agency, ʻoiai ke neʻe nei ka honua i ka pahuhopu i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka 28th Conference of the Parties (COP28) o ka United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, ʻo ia hoʻi, e 2030, ka honua renewable. ike Ua piʻi ʻekolu ka mana o ka ikehu i kau ʻia, akā, ma lalo o nā kulekele a me nā kūlana mākeke o kēia wā, ʻaʻole lawa ka ulu o ka ikehu hou e hoʻokō ai i kēia pahuhopu.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Birol, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai o ka makani uka a me ka lā i kēia manawa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wahie fossil i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina a puni ka honua. ʻO ka paʻakikī nui loa i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā pahuhopu i luna aʻe ʻo ia ka hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻana i ka ikehu hou i ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana ulu a me ka ulu ʻana. kālā a hoʻolaha.
Ke loiloi pū nei ka hōʻike i nā manaʻo hoʻomohala o ka ikehu hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo a kuhikuhi ʻoiai ʻoiai ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka nui o nā ʻenehana hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā makahiki he 10 i hala iho nei, ma muli o nā kumu e like me ka holomua o ka hoʻopukapuka lohi a me nā kumukūʻai hana kiʻekiʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia he 7% wale nō. o ka mana hana i hoʻolālā ʻia e loaʻa maoli i ka makahiki 2030. hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka hana.

Hāʻawi ʻo Ruiqifeng i nā mea o ka wela wela,aluminika lā, a me nā ʻōnaehana bracket kau no ka ikehu lā, e hoʻomau mākou i ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻoihana ikehu lā. E ʻoluʻolu ekāhea iā mā˚ouinā he mau nīnau kāu.